Class licence operations on the 70-cm band

from WIA Current News 3 April, 1999.


     Following concerns raised by the Wireless Institute of Australia (WIA) about a licence-free handheld transceiver
     that operates on the 70-centimetre band, retail giant Dick Smith Electronics (DSE) has stated it believes the unit
     won't cause interference to amateur operations.

     The 20-channel transceiver sold by DSE is the first such transceiver and the latest in a range of low powered
     devices that are permitted under a class licence to operate on part of the 70-cm band - an allocation shared by a
     number of radio services including the amateur service.

     WIA Federal President, Peter Naish VK2BPN, said the first the WIA heard about the transceiver was through
     a magazine advertisement and it then contacted Chris Ayres of DSE to seek clarification of the matter.

     Mr Naish said, "In talking with Chris Ayres I expressed the WIA's surprised that this product had been launched
     without prior discussion considering the good relations that exist between the WIA and DSE.

     "We need to work together to foster our separate but complementary interests in amateur radio and avoid the
     possibility of damage to those interests.

     "I advised Mr Ayres that I could foresee some antipathy towards DSE if the impact of this product's availability
     in the general market was not properly understood."

     DSE has advised the WIA that the transceiver is:

     A product meeting a demand for short haul (intra-building) wireless communications, and an alternative to the very
     cluttered 40MHz band also used for this purpose under a class licence

     Priced at $150 to suit the non-commercial and residential market

     A 20-channel hand-held set with 20mW EIRP output power and is spectrally clean with no provision for an external
     antenna

     Made in Asia to DSE specifications which include channels in the simplex section of the WIA band plan
     (433.750-434.250MHz) so as to be clear of the amateur radio service repeater input frequencies

     Chris Ayres told the WIA that he is very conscious of the WIA's concern but believes that the product as sold
     will not (unless abused) be a source of interference to other services outside the narrow range of frequencies
     programmed into it.

     The WIA has agreed to keep him informed about the WIA's concern and let him know about any substantiated
     cases of interference to amateur radio services due to this product.

     Mr Naish said, "If the ACA had taken note of the WIA's complaints regarding the establishment of a class
     licence in the 70-cm band, none of this potential for interference would have occurred."

     The Amateur Service is a secondary user of the band. The Australian Communications Authority (ACA)
     advised the WIA in 1996 that it would declare a class licence for low powered devices on the band.

     The WIA at the time expressed its concerns about the compatibility of low powered devices on the band, and in
     particular those frequencies in the Amateur Repeater sub-band and the Amateur Satellite Service sub-band.

     The ACA's declaration of the class licence was seen as a move in response to pressure from commercial
     interests wanting to legitimise European products on the Australian market, such as wireless headphones,
     wireless speakers, and radio controllers such as RF key locks for vehicles.

     Mr Naish said the WIA's concerns about the class licence being "open" in terms of types of emission were
     raised unsuccessfully with the ACA in 1996/97.

     Peter Naish said, "The class licence makes no constraint on the type of emission. The only restriction is a
     limitation in output power.

     "It is therefore entirely legal to sell and operate devices for two way communication under this class licence,
     making it a defacto citizens band.

     The class licence allows for 20 mW ERP in a band 433.050-434.790 MHz. Users of equipment are not able to
     claim protection from interference they may experience from other users of the band which are the Amateur
     Service, Radiolocation Service and Department of Defence.

     First to take advantage of the class licence were devices used for the transmission of data, and radio control
     devices including RF key locks for vehicles.

     In October last year 130 imported European cars landed at Elizabeth in South Australia fitted with 70-cm radio
     key locks that suffered interference from an Amateur repeater.

Back