The Late Albert York, R. R. A. S. 1890 – 1984
The founder of the Port Macquarie Observatory
President of the Port Macquarie Astronomical Association 1961 – 1984 

 Port Macquarie Observatory
Brief History

By Jim Daniel

The Observatory was built in 1961/62.

I always like to give credit to the late Albert York for it was through him that the Port Macquarie Observatory came into being.

I worked with Albert York for many years at the Observatory not only assisting him with lectures on the Solar System & Universe but on the upkeep of the Observatory, repairs and the fitting of equipment.  He loved the Observatory so much that he lived for it. 

Albert York was a master builder and architect, who did contract building in various places in Australia. In the course of contract work he won a contract to build an astronomical dome to house a telescope at the Sydney Observatory. 

Through this project he became interested in astronomy and put a great deal of study into the sciences of astronomy in fact, he eventually became a lecturer at the Sydney Observatory and lectured there for many years on the various sciences of astronomy.  He also became Hon. Secretary and Treasurer of a group of non-professional astronomers at the Sydney Observatory.  During that time Dr. Harley Wood was Government Astronomer for NSW and in charge of the Sydney Observatory. 

In Port Macquarie Albert York (where he later retired) was interested in building   “The Town Beach Motel” in Stewart Street, Port Macquarie.

He notified Hastings Council that he intended building an Observatory on top of the second floor of the building at the corner of Joffre St. the back lane to the premises.  The application was apposed by an adjoining owner in that the Observatory, about 12 feet in diameter, would cast a shadow on his building.  An enquiry group from Council into the matter and among them was some Rotarians. 

It was from there that Albert York was invited to an after dinner speech to the local Rotarians on astronomy. From this speech, Dr. McLaren suggested that he inspect a 5 in. f15 refracting telescope that was laying in disuse at the Hastings District Public Hospital. 
( the telescope a gift from Bob Stanfield, a publican at Port Macquarie, for the viewing of ships at sea)

Upon inspection of the telescope A. York advised that it was not suitable for setting up in the street for viewing out to sea because of its cumbersome size, and suggested that it should be contained in an Observatory. 

It was resolved that Albert York draw up plans and specifications for an Observatory and this he did. The plans he drew up was for a 12ft diameter dome with an annexure of 21 by 13 ft. The  Local Council approved and a few months later the Lands Department approved the allocation of the building in Rotary Park.  The Rotarians approved the building and so this became a Rotary Project and was constructed during 1961/62. 

 A public meeting was held in the CWA Hall were the Astronomical Association was formed and it was also resolved that the Observatory be called “The Port Macquarie Observatory”  Mr. York was elected President.  A position he held until 1983. 

I (Jim Daniel) was elected  and accepted with pride, and pleasure, the position of president in 1983 a position that I have had the honour bestowed on me at each of the Annual General Meetings that followed until the last AGM in January 2002 when I relinquished the position as I felt it was time for new blood at the helm. 

The Late Albert York built some of the buildings at the Ken Beams Observatory on the Blue Mountains  (The Lindon Observatory).  I did have the pleasure of spending many hours with Ken Beams at his Observatory and home . 

Mr. York passed on in 1984 at the ripe old age of 94. 

The Observatory is manned voluntary by  members of the Port Macquarie Astronomical Association Inc. 

Additions to the Observatory has been an auditorium with seating for approx. 50, a small planetarium designed by Dr Harley Wood and built by the late Mr. Pinnock, a 16 mm film projector, a slide projector and a PC projector for video & computer. 

The Observatory now houses a 14 in. Celestron Telescope, equatorial mounted with drive pendulum clock regulated, an 8in celestron, an 8in and  4in. Newtonian reflectors. 

The equatorial mount and clock was constructed mainly by the late Mr. Horrie Pinnock.

The clock has 2 faces one for sidereal time and one for solar time. The Observatory also contains a small planetarium, designed by Dr. Harley Wood Government Astronomer for NSW and also  built by the late Horrie Pinnok. 

Some photographic work was carried out by me during the latter end of the 60`s and during the 70`s.  I used to develop and print the astronomical photographs using the facilities that we had had at the Observatory.

The last photographs work that I did was in the  80`s and early 90`s. and that was of Halleys Comet  during March / April 1986, the Orion Nebula and the 2 most conspicuous craters  on the Moon.  

It is now virtually impossible to do astro photgraphy at the Observatory  due to light pollution. 

The second convention of amateur astronomers was held at the Observatory in 1968.

A few years ago I forwarded information regarding the Convention as requested, to Professor Pendrix of Perth for to be included in the history that he was compiling. 

In past years we made many donations in the way of money and furniture to Hasting District Hospital. The last donation was ray lamps  presented on behalf of the Port Macquarie Astronomical Association by me, to the Director of Nursing  of the Hospital, Sandra O`Brien in 1982. 

We have for many years made an annual Award to the local High Schools.  The Award a book on astronomy was to a year 7 student for achievements in maths and science.  This award was excepted for a number of years when it was suggested by the Principles that we make a cash donation instead of the book award. This we did until recent times when our finances became limited to the instillations of toilet facilities in the building. 

Many organised groups including schools, Senior citizen and various clubs visit the Observatory through special opening nights. 

Jim Daniel  
Port Macquarie Observatory